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Ngā Painga Utu Māmua o ngā Whare Piritia
Te Marautanga Toihanga, Te Whakamahi Rawa I Ngā Matērira, Me Te Iti Ake I Te Mahi Whenua
Ko te hanga i ngā whare tāruarangi e whai ana i ngā takotoranga toihau kua whakahaeretia kei reira kāore ngā rā kino e hinga ai, ā, ka rere hoki te mahi tino pai ake. Ko te arataki tāpoi aunoa e iti ana i te nui o ngā rauemi kua pakaru, pēnei pea i te 30% ina mōhio ki ngā paparahi hanga noa. I te wā kotahi, ka ū atu te tūmahi ki te tīmatanga i te wā e hangaia ana, e tere ai anō hoki te tāpoi. Nā te mea katoa ka tūhono tika, he iti ake te hiahia ki ngā kaimahi matatau—pēnei i te kapa tekau mā whā ki te haurua iti ake. Arānō, he iti ake ngā utu i te mutunga, engari kāore i te iti ake i te kaha o ngā whare. Ko ngā tirohanga auaha i ia wā o te tāpoi e mau ana i ngā raru i te timatanga, i mua i te nuinga o ngā panonitanga utu-tahi. Ka tipi haere ēnei itiiti manawanui i te wā e neke haere ana ia waahanga i te rārangi whakaputa.
Ngā Pauna Kua Tautangia: Ngā Raraunga NAHB me te U.S. Census mō ngā Utu Hanganga Whare Tāruarangi
Kāore he mutunga ngā tau e tautoko ana i te pūkenga moni. E ai ki ngā ripoata mai i te Rōpū Tatau o te Ipurangi o te United States, he iti ake te utu o ngā whare parakia, e 10 ki te 20 ōrau pea te itinga i te utu o ngā whare hanga whenua. I 2023, i whakaatu tētahi tātai hou e te NAHB i ngā take: ko te wā iti ake e 15 ōrau te iti ake i te wā katoa, ā, ko ngā haora mahi e 22 ōrau te iti ake. Tīpakohia tētahi whare 2,000 mita tapawhā e noho ana, ka taea te penapena i anywhere from thirty five thousand to seventy thousand dollars (tērā pea $35,000 ki te $70,000) mā te tīmata noa, ā, kāore anō kia tatauria ngā painga atu pērā i te iti ake o ngā utu herekitanga i te wā e pāwhara ana te hanga. Ko ngā kaimahi takotoranga e noho ana i ngā wā pāwera ahuarere e tāro ana i te $7,000 i te tata ki te tētahi tūmomo kaupapa, engari mā te tikanga hanga roto, ka wehe katoa ēnei raruraru.
Whakapūakitanga Pakari i te Hanganga Whare Parakia Kua Oti
Te whakahaere kounga o te whare hoko, te whai mātai ki te ASTM/IRC, me ngā tāwhai āhuahanga tuatoru
Ina hangaia ngā whare i ngā taiao rama tūmatanui, ka pai ake te whakahaere kounga i te āhua o ngā tūrua horapa. Ka tirohia ia wāhanga e ngā paerewa herehere mōrearea i mua i te wehe atu mai i te pāwhara, nō reira kāore he take mō te rangi kino e hinga ai ngā matapae, i te mahi whakairoiro korengia e ngā kaimahi rerekē i ia rā. Kei te arataki ngā whare hangaia anō nei ki ngā tohutohu ASTM me IRC mō ngā matapae, me te hāngai o te taumaha e hiahia ana ngā wāhanga rerekē ki te mau. Ko ngā kamupene inihini anō hoki e whakamātau ā-wheako i ēnei hanganga, e whakahaere ana i ngā tauira e pakaru ana i ngā hau e 130 maero te tawhiti i te haora, e rū ana hoki pērā i te rū whenua. E whakatairangahia ana e ēnei whakamātautau kua taea e ngā whare te noho ora i ngā mōrearea kāore i hinga. E ai ki ngā pūrongo o te Rōpū Whakakī Ngāwhare o te Kāwanatanga o te Tūtohi, ka mutu ngā whare e takitahi ana ko te 80% iti ake ngā raru i te nuinga o ngā tikanga hanga. Anō, nā te mea ka tūhono ngā mea katoa tino ōrite ki ngā tohunga, ka taea e ngā kaimahi te whakauru waipuna pērā i ngā paparorohiko pūtini, me ngā hononga kaha e āki ai ngā hauwiri kia kaua ai e waro. Ko te tikanga katoa, ka iti ake te wā e pau ana e ngā kaitiaki whare ki te whakatika i ō rātou whare i ngā tekau tau tuatahi i muri i te noho.
Te Whakaingoa Ōhaetata o ngā Kāinga Rāwekenga
Ia Nui Ake te Uara Hoki, me ngā Trendi Paerewa i te Energia
Ina whakangunguhia te hanganga i ngā tikanga tohunga o te whare huarahi, ka iti ake noa te aronga ki ngā raru pūtahitanga, arā ka iti ake ngā whakatikatika e hiahiatia ana i muri ake. Tāpirihia he pūnaha pakari pakari ki te paraihe, ā, ka kōrerotia ngā penapena energī e 20 ki te 30 ōrau ina mātaihia ki ngā kāinga i hangaia ki te tūrua. Ko tēnei e hua ana i ngā tāra kua penapena i runga i ngā ratonga i te roa o te ora o te kāinga. Kei te timata hoki te mātakitaki mai o te māke takotoranga tuarua anō hoki. E hua ana ngā kāinga e manakohia ana e te whakaaetanga Energy Star mō te 5 ki te 8 ōrau ake, e ai ki ngā raraunga hou mai i te Rārangi Whare o te Minita o te Energia o Amerika i tōna pūrongo 2023. Ki te titiro ki te ahunga whānui ake, kei te mahi tahi ana te toru pea o ngā pou kaha e toru hei whakanui i te uara o te wā, nā reira ko ēnei kāinga ehara i te mea pai ake anake i te hanga, engari he whakawhitinga hoki ake mō ngā kainoho e manaaki ana ki te utu me te kounga.
- Ngā utu tiaki-iti ake i ngā huinga kore-ua me ngā poukai whakararahi
- Ngā vantex heitiki honoa ki ngā inenga mahi i te nui o te hau
- Te whai wāhi o ngā rāwekenga trū te whakapaipai pūmanawa i te wā o te whakangao i te whare
Ko te uru mai o te roa ora me ngā penihana uasooti e waihanga ana i tētahi ara uara mākae mō ngā kaihangahanga tāpoi me ngā kaihangahanga nohoanga anō.
He aha ai te hangarongo matatau e whakakaha ai anō pea i ngā putanga utu me te roa ora
Ko ngā whare parakirihana e paingia ana tino i ngā tikanga hangarau tūtohu e penapena ai i te utu, e hāngai ake ai hoki i te hanganga. Ina mea katoa i te whare haumaru, ka iti ake te rerekētanga o ngā rawa nā te tino ū āhua o ngā wāhanga. E kōrero ana mātou mō ngā penapena e 15 ki te 20 miriona pea i ngā rawa taketake mō ngā whare takotoranga noa. I te wā kotahi, ko ēnei hononga tino ū, tahi anō ko te whakauru whakahaere rorohiko e hāngai ai i ngā whare e kore e rere ai te hau. Ko ngā pāpaku me ngā tuanui e hāpai ana i te here tata ki ngā āhuatanga pourewa katoa. Ko ngā tāwhai a te tira tuatoru e whakaatu nei ko te 30 miriona pea o ngā whakatikatika e hiahiatia ana i muri ake. I te wā, ka hui tēnei māmātanga ki tētahi mea hoki tino whakahirahira hoki. Ko te nuinga o ngā rangahau e whakaatu nei ko ngā kaitiaki ka penapena tairua tekau mā rima miriona i ia whare i te roanga o te toru tekau mā rima tau. Nō reira i huri ai ētahi atu kaimahi ki ngā tikanga hangarau tūtohu inā hiahia rātou ki te tuku uara pai me te kore e tino heke i te kounga o ō rātou kōwhiringa whare arataki.
FAQ
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He aha ngā penihana utu o ngā whare piritia mōhio ki ngā whare tūmatanui?
Ko ngā whare piritia e 10 ki te 20 ōrau iti ake te utu mōhio ki ngā whare hanga takotoranga, nā te kounga o ngā tikanga toihanga, iti ake te herekenga mahi, me te iti ake ngā wā hianga e pā ana te rangi. -
Me pēhea e tiakina ai te roa o ngā whare piritia?
Ka whai wāhi ēnei whare ki ngā tirohanga kounga kaha i ngā taiao whakahaere, ka arataki ki ngā paerewa ASTM me IRC. Heoi anō, ka mātua whakamātau kia mātua pakari hei āki ki ngā tikanga rerehua hoki. -
He iti ake te hokinga o te hiko mō ngā whare piritia?
Āe, ko ngā whare piritia me te pai o te takotoranga ka taea te iti ake o te hiko 20 ki te 30 ōrau mā te pupuri i te tino whakahaere o te wēranga tēmperatūr mōhio ki ngā whare tūmatanui. -
He aha te uara hokohoko anō o tētahi whare piritia?
Ko ngā whare me te whakapuakanga Energy Star e hokona ana mō te 5 ki te 8 ōrau ake, e whakaatu ana i tō rātou mahi hiko kounga, me ngā herekenga iti ake i te wā roa.